URL

Also known as: Uniform Resource Locator

URL (Uniform Resource Locator) is a formatted text describing the location of a resource, typically accessible over a TCP/IP network. The term URL is usually thought of in terms of web pages, web sites, and other internet content, although it can describe pretty much any resource available over a network - streamed radio and video, atomic clock times, printers, VOIP, and more.

A URL must follow the format: protocol://hostname/parameters - for example, http://www.mobile-phone-directory.org/Phones/ represents connecting to www.mobile-phone-directory.org over HTTP, and requesting the page under ’Phones’ using whatever method is defined by the protocol, in this case HTTP.

Uniform Resource Locators (URLs) are a subset of URIs, which are Unique Resource Identifiers. There is more on the use of a URI and URL in RFC 2396; more informationcan be found at the Internet Engineering Task Force site -  www.ietf.org

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Last updated 30th January 2008, 14:39 GMT